{"id":505,"date":"2026-07-17T10:52:43","date_gmt":"2026-07-17T10:52:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.slanskevrchy.com\/?post_type=poi&p=505"},"modified":"2026-07-17T10:52:43","modified_gmt":"2026-07-17T10:52:43","slug":"sosovsky-kastiel","status":"publish","type":"poi","link":"https:\/\/www.slanskevrchy.com\/en\/poi\/sosovsky-kastiel\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0160\u00f3\u0161ovsk\u00fd ka\u0161tie\u013e"},"content":{"rendered":"

Slan\u00fd prame\u0148 sa v dne\u0161nom Solivare vyu\u017e\u00edval u\u017e v roku 1223 a pre svoju hodnotu predstavoval v\u00fdznamn\u00fd majetok. V roku 1288 ho uhorsk\u00fd kr\u00e1\u013e Ladislav IV. daroval \u0161\u013eachticovi Jurajovi, ktor\u00e9ho potomkovia za\u010dali pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 meno \u0160\u00f3\u0161ovci<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ich majetky siahali od Torysy cez Slansk\u00e9 vrchy<\/a> a\u017e po rieku Top\u013ea. V roku 1346 im s\u00fad potvrdil n\u00e1rok aj na \u010das\u0165 \u00fazemia dne\u0161n\u00fdch Hanu\u0161oviec nad Top\u013eou<\/a>, ktor\u00e9 boli u\u017e v roku 1332 pov\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 na mesto.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mal\u00fd ka\u0161tie\u013e v Hanu\u0161ovciach nad Top\u013eou<\/strong> bol majetkom a \u0161lachtick\u00fdm s\u00eddlom \u201eSo\u013enobansk\u00fdch\u201c \u0160\u00f3\u0161ovcov minim\u00e1lne od r.1564, pri\u010dom po r. 1592 to bolo jedin\u00e9 rodov\u00e9 s\u00eddlo po zni\u010den\u00ed hradu nad So\u013enou Ba\u0148ou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Podoba ka\u0161tie\u013ea<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Postaven\u00fd bol ako dvojpodla\u017en\u00e1 blokov\u00e1 stavba nes\u00faca v\u0161etky dobov\u00e9 architektonick\u00e9 znaky (dispoz\u00edcia, kamen\u00e1rska a sgrafitov\u00e1 v\u00fdzdoba) reprezenta\u010dn\u00e9ho \u0161\u013eachtick\u00e9ho s\u00eddla ur\u010den\u00e9ho na b\u00fdvanie zemep\u00e1na a jeho rodiny. Ka\u0161tie\u013e bol v \u010dase v\u00fdstavby omietnut\u00fd hladkou v\u00e1pennou omietkou s typick\u00fdm n\u00e1ro\u017en\u00fdm listov\u00fdm sgrafitom. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

V okenn\u00fdch otvoroch boli osaden\u00e9 profilovan\u00e9 kamenn\u00e9 ostenia, v hlavnom vstupnom otvore kamenn\u00fd port\u00e1l v nadpra\u017e\u00ed s n\u00e1pisom: S\u00d3OS STEPHANUS ANO 1564<\/strong>. Kamenn\u00e9 \u010dl\u00e1nky boli nesk\u00f4r odstr\u00e1nen\u00e9 a sekund\u00e1rne pou\u017eit\u00e9 ako stavebn\u00fd materi\u00e1l. V s\u00favislosti so za\u010dat\u00edm protihabsburgsk\u00fdch povstan\u00ed v Uhorsku za\u010diatkom 17. stor. bola k ju\u017en\u00e9mu n\u00e1ro\u017eiu ka\u0161tie\u013ea pristavan\u00e1 kruhov\u00e1 ve\u017ea, ktor\u00e1 mala zv\u00fd\u0161i\u0165 jeho obranyschopnos\u0165. V\u00fdstavbou ve\u017ee do\u0161lo k zmene charakteru ka\u0161tie\u013ea na obytno-obrann\u00e9 s\u00eddlo. Obytn\u00e1 funkcia z\u00edskala v priebehu 17. stor. prevahu nad fortifika\u010dnou. Strie\u013ene ako obrann\u00fd prvok sa nezachovali. Nesk\u00f4r do\u0161lo k \u00faprave okenn\u00fdch otvorov a \u0161tukovej v\u00fdzdobe klenieb. \u0160tukov\u00e1 v\u00fdzdoba klenieb je zachovan\u00e1 v celom rozsahu prv\u00e9ho nadzemn\u00e9ho podla\u017eia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ka\u0161tie\u013e nadobudol koncom 17. stor. svoju kone\u010dn\u00fa renesan\u010dn\u00fa podobu. V nasleduj\u00facom obdob\u00ed ako majite\u013e majetkov v Hanu\u0161ovciach nad Top\u013eou vystupuje okrem in\u00fdch rod De\u017e\u00f6fi, ktor\u00fd si ne\u010faleko Mal\u00e9ho ka\u0161tie\u013ea na n\u00e1vr\u0161\u00ed postavili nov\u00fd barokov\u00fd ka\u0161tie\u013e<\/a> s renesan\u010dn\u00fdmi znakmi. Traduje sa, \u017ee hospod\u00e1rska budova pri Malom ka\u0161tieli bola vyu\u017eit\u00e1 ako byt spr\u00e1vcu nov\u00e9ho ka\u0161tie\u013ea. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ak zv\u00e1\u017eime, \u017ee nov\u00ed zemep\u00e1ni Hanu\u0161oviec nad Top\u013eou b\u00fdvali v novom, ove\u013ea reprezentat\u00edvnej\u0161om ka\u0161tieli a objekt, stojaci v dotyku s Mal\u00fdm ka\u0161tie\u013eom bol upraven\u00fd na byt spr\u00e1vcu, mo\u017eno predpoklada\u0165, \u017ee aj tzv. Mal\u00fd ka\u0161tie\u013e bol v tom \u010dase ur\u010den\u00fd pre podradnej\u0161ie, sn\u00e1\u010f hospod\u00e1rske, ale mo\u017eno aj obytn\u00e9 funkcie, zrejme v\u0161ak nie na b\u00fdvanie \u010dlenov zemepanskej rodiny.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V ka\u0161tieli sa do roku 1711, \u010do je rok \u00famrtia \u0161\u013eachtica menom \u201eJoan de So\u00f3so\u201c, nach\u00e1dzal pravdepodobne aj rodov\u00fd arch\u00edv \u0160\u00f3\u0161ovcov. Spomenut\u00fd Joan, po slovensky J\u00e1n, le\u017e\u00ed pochovan\u00fd od roku 1711 pod dla\u017ebou, dnes r\u00edmsko-katolick\u00e9ho kostola v Hanu\u0161ovciach nad Top\u013eou, cca 50 m od svojho ka\u0161tie\u013ea. Oznamuje to latinsk\u00fd n\u00e1pis vyryt\u00fd do kamennej dosky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dnes sl\u00fa\u017ei \u0160\u00f3\u0161ovsky ka\u0161tiel (Mal\u00fd ka\u0161tie\u013e) na kult\u00farno-spolo\u010densk\u00e9 aktivity, \u010dinnos\u0165 kni\u017enice, gal\u00e9rie \u010di ako mal\u00e1 koncertn\u00e1 s\u00e1la.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0160\u00f3\u0161ovsk\u00fd ka\u0161tie\u013e je s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou \u0160ari\u0161ske hradnej cesty<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zdroj: Mesto Hanu\u0161ovce nad Top\u013eou
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